Velocity unfolding

The RVP10 processor can unfold mean velocity measurements based on a dual -PRF algorithm.

In this technique, 2 radar PRFs are used for alternate N-pulse processing intervals. The internal trigger generator automatically produces the correct dual-PRF trigger. An external trigger can also be applied.

For external triggers, the ENDRAY_ output line indicates when to switch rates. RVP10 measures the PRF to determine which rate (high or low) was present on a given processing interval. It then unfolds based on a 2:3, 3:4, or 4:5 frequency ratio.

Example unambiguous velocity intervals
PRF1 PRF2 Unambiguous range (km)

Unambiguous velocity (m/s)

Unfolding
3 cm wavelength 5 cm wavelength 10 cm wavelength
500 * 300 3.75 6.25 12.50 None
1000 * 150 7.50 12.50 25.00
2000 * 75 15.00 25.00 50.00
500 333 300 7.50 12.50 25.00 Two times unfolding
1000 667 150 15.00 25.00 50.00
2000 1333 75 30.00 50.00 100.00
500 375 300 11.25 18.75 37.50 Three times unfolding
1000 750 150 22.50 37.50 75.00
2000 1500 75 45.00 75.00 150.00
500 400 300 15.00 25.00 50.00 Four times unfolding
1000 800 150 30.00 15.00 100.00
2000 1600 75 60.00 100.00 200.00